Cameroon - Consular Information Sheet December 17, 1993 Country Description: Cameroon is a developing African country. Facilities for tourism are limited. Entry Requirements: A passport and a visa are required. Travelers who do not obtain a visa for Cameroon in advance for their departure from the U.S. may encounter difficulties upon arrival. Evidence of yellow fever immunization must be presented. Additional entry information can be obtained from the Embassy of the Republic of Cameroon, 2349 Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington D.C. 20008, telephone (202) 265-8790/94. Areas of Instability: Continuing political tensions and social consequences of Cameroon's severe economic downturn have sparked isolated incidents of violence in several areas of the country. The potential for disorder exists throughout Cameroon. Medical Facilities: Medical facilities are limited. Cleanliness and sanitation levels in even the best hospitals are low. Not all medicines are available. Doctors and hospitals often expect immediate cash payment for health services. U.S medical insurance is not always valid outside the United States. Supplemental medical insurance with specific overseas coverage has proven to be useful. Information on health matters can be obtained from the Center for Disease Control's international travelers hotline, telephone (404) 332-4559. Information on Crime: Armed banditry is an increasing problem throughout the country, including tourist areas in Cameroon's far north province and all major cities. Persons traveling at night on rural highways are at extreme risk. In the far north province, travel even in daylight hours entails risk outside the major towns. Travel between Nsimalen airport and downtown Yaounde is dangerous at night. To curb banditry, security forces persons must show their passports, residence cards, driver's license, or vehicle registrations at these checkpoints. There is increasing circulation of counterfeit U.S. and Cameroonian bills in the country. Business travelers have experienced increased credit risk in Cameroon's banking sector. The loss of theft of a U.S. passport should be reported immediately to local police and to the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate. The pamphlets "A Safe Trip Abroad" and "Tips for Travelers to Sub-Saharan Africa" provide useful information on protecting personal security while traveling abroad and on travel to the region in general. Both are available from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. Photography Restrictions: While photography is not officially forbidden, security officials are sensitive about the photographing of government buildings and military installations, many of which are unmarked. Photography of these subjects may result in seizure of photographic equipment by Cameroon authorities. Drug Penalties: U.S. citizens are subject to the laws of the country in which they are traveling. Penalties for possession, use or trafficking in illegal drugs are strictly enforced. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and fines. Registration: U.S. citizens who register at the U.S. Embassy in Yaounde can obtain updated information on travel and security in Cameroon. Embassy Location: The U.S. Embassy in located in the capital city of Yaounde Rue Nachtigal; the mailing address is B.P. 817, Yaounde, Cameroon. The telephone number is (237) 234-014; the Embassy fax number is (237) 230- 753. The U.S. Consulate in Douala has been closed. No. 93-330 This replaces the Consular Information Sheet dated October 18, 1993, to update areas of instability and information on crime, and to advise that the U.S. Consulate in Douala has been closed.